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Farm Management
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Table 28: Costs and Returns for Cucumber, Per AcreConventional Production Practices
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| ITEM | UNIT | PRICE | QUANTITY | TOTAL |
| Receipts | ||||
| Cucumbers | crt | $ 9.13 | 600 | $ 5,478.00 |
| Variable Costs | ||||
| Custom | ||||
| Apply Calcium Lime | ton | $ 27.65 | 1 | $ 27.65 |
| Soil Test | acre | $ 1.00 | 1 | $ 1.00 |
| Fertilizer | ||||
| N | pound | $ 0.32 | 115 | $ 36.80 |
| P | pound | $ 0.32 | 100 | $ 32.00 |
| K | pound | $ 0.14 | 150 | $ 21.00 |
| Herbicides | ||||
| Bensulide | pound | $ 41.50 | 1.5 | $ 62.25 |
| Poast 1.5 EC | gallon | $ 102.26 | 0.16 | $ 15.98 |
| Fungicides | ||||
| Ridomil Gold | gallon | $ 160.00 | 0.75 | $ 120.00 |
| Bravo 720 | gallon | $ 51.80 | 0.25 | $ 12.95 |
| Insecticides | ||||
| Asana XL | gallon | $ 132.00 | 0.4 | $ 52.80 |
| Diazinon Ag500 | gallon | $ 32.50 | 0.13 | $ 4.06 |
| Lannate LV | gallon | $ 46.30 | 0.25 | $ 11.58 |
| Other | ||||
| Black Smooth Mulch | acre | $ 150.00 | 1 | $ 150.00 |
| Cucumber Seed | pound | $ 35.00 | 1.5 | $ 52.50 |
| Labor | ||||
| Operator | hour | $ 14.48 | 5.8 | $ 83.54 |
| Regular Hired | hour | $ 10.13 | 20.6 | $ 208.68 |
| Harvesting | acre | $ 700.00 | 1 | $ 700.00 |
| Grading and Packing | acre | $ 125.00 | 1 | $ 125.00 |
| Irrigation | ||||
| Trickle Irrigation Operating Costs | acre | $ 300.00 | 1 | $ 300.00 |
| Diesel Fuel | ||||
| Tractors | gallon | $ 0.969 | 15 | $ 14.54 |
| Repair & Maintenance | ||||
| Tractors | acre | 19 .02 | 1 | $ 19.02 |
| Equipment | acre | $ 8.47 | 1 | $ 8.47 |
| Marketing Costs | ||||
| Picking Basket | basket | $ 1.50 | 35 | $ 52.50 |
| Packing Boxes | box | $ 1.05 | 600 | $ 630.00 |
| Vineland Selling Charge | gross revenue | 3% | $ 164.34 | |
| Sub-Total | $ 2,906.66 | |||
| Interest on Operating Capitala | acre | 10% | 1 | $ 48.32 |
| Total Variable Costs | acre | 1 | $ 2,954.98 | |
| Returns Above Variable Costs | acre | 1 | $ 2,523.02 | |
| Fixed Costs | 1 | |||
| Tractors | acre | $ 5.89 | 1 | $ 5.89 |
| Implements | acre | $ 17.68 | 1 | $ 17.68 |
| Land Charge | acre | $ 100.00 | 1 | $ 100.00 |
| Total Fixed Costs | acre | 1 | $ 123.57 | |
| Total Fixed & Variable Costs | acre | 1 | $ 3,078.55 | |
| Management Feesa | acre | 7% | 1 | $ 160.72 |
| Total Costs | acre | 1 | $ 3,239.27 | |
| Net Returns | acre | 1 | $ 2,238.73 |
aSee text for calculation assumptions.
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