Table 29: Costs and Returns for Head Lettuce, Per Acre
Conventional Production Practices, Northeastern United States, 1996
|
|
ITEM |
UNIT |
PRICE |
QUANTITY |
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts |
|
|
|
|
|
Head Lettuce |
crt |
$ 9.04 |
500 |
$ 4,520.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
Custom |
|
|
|
|
|
Apply Calcium Lime |
ton |
$ 27.65 |
0.75 |
$ 20.74 |
|
Soil Test |
acre |
$ 1.00 |
1 |
$ 1.00 |
|
Fertilizer |
|
|
|
|
|
N |
lb |
$ 0.32 |
70 |
$ 22.40 |
|
P |
lb |
$ 0.32 |
150 |
$ 48.00 |
|
K |
lb |
$ 0.14 |
150 |
$ 21.00 |
|
Herbicides |
|
|
|
|
|
Bensulide (Prefar) |
lb |
$ 41.50 |
1.5 |
$ 62.25 |
|
Pronamide (Kerb) |
lb |
$ 22.05 |
1.5 |
$ 33.08 |
|
Sethoxydim (Poast) |
lb |
$ 102.26 |
0.125 |
$ 12.78 |
|
Fungicides |
|
|
|
|
|
Ridomil Gold |
gallon |
$ 160.00 |
0.75 |
$ 90.00 |
|
Aliette |
lb |
$ 10.50 |
3 |
$ 31.50 |
|
Rovral WP |
lb |
$ 21.60 |
1.5 |
$ 32.40 |
|
Insecticides |
|
|
|
|
|
Admire |
gallon |
$ 525.00 |
0.13 |
$ 69.73 |
|
Warrior |
gallon |
$ 310.00 |
0.3 |
$ 93.00 |
|
Orthene 75S |
lb |
$ 12.00 |
6 |
$ 72.00 |
|
Larvin |
gallon |
$ 54.20 |
0.46 |
$ 24.93 |
|
Seed |
|
|
|
|
|
Lettuce Seeds |
lb |
15.00 |
2.5 |
$ 37.50 |
|
Labor |
|
|
|
|
|
Operator |
hour |
$ 14.48 |
14.7 |
$ 212.86 |
|
Seasonal Hired |
hour |
$ 7.24 |
7.6 |
$ 55.02 |
|
Seasonal Hired - Harvest |
hour |
$ 7.24 |
95 |
$ 687.80 |
|
Irrigation |
|
|
|
|
|
Overhead Irrigation Operating Costs |
acre |
$ 192.00 |
1 |
$ 192.00 |
|
Repair, Maintenance & Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
Tractors |
acre |
$ 106.50 |
1 |
$ 106.50 |
|
Implements |
acre |
$ 18.15 |
1 |
$ 18.15 |
|
Marketing Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
Packing Crates |
crate |
$ 1.50 |
500 |
$ 750.00 |
|
Selling Charge |
gross revenue |
3% |
|
$ 135.60 |
|
Sub-Total |
|
|
|
$ 2,830.24 |
|
Interest on Operating Capitala
|
acre |
10% |
1 |
$ 48.44 |
|
Total Variable Costs |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 2,878.68 |
|
Returns Above Variable Costs |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 1,641.32 |
|
Fixed Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
Tractors |
acre |
$ 143.35 |
1 |
$ 143.35 |
|
Implements |
acre |
$ 119.25 |
1 |
$ 119.25 |
|
Land Charge |
acre |
$ 100.00 |
1 |
$ 100.00 |
|
Total Fixed Costs |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 362.60 |
|
Total Fixed & Variable Costs |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 3,241.28 |
|
Management Feesa
|
acre |
7% |
1 |
$ 167.39 |
|
Total Costs |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 3,408.67 |
|
Net Returns |
acre |
|
1 |
$ 1,111.33 |